As we head into 2026, Medicare remains one of the most important (and misunderstood) parts of retirement. The good news: you don’t have to “figure it out” alone. A few smart, proactive moves can help you avoid common mistakes, reduce out-of-pocket surprises, and feel confident about your coverage.
Whether you’re new to Medicare or already enrolled, this guide walks through the most important things to review as the new year approaches.
1) Start With the Big Question: What Kind of Medicare Do You Have?
Most people fall into one of these two paths:
Option A: Original Medicare (Part A + Part B)
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Hospital (Part A) + medical (Part B)
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Often paired with:
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A Medicare Supplement (Medigap) to reduce out-of-pocket costs
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A Part D plan for prescriptions
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Option B: Medicare Advantage (Part C)
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Offered by private insurers approved by Medicare
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Often bundles:
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Part A + Part B
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Usually includes Part D
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May include extras like dental, vision, hearing, fitness benefits
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Why it matters: Each path works differently for provider choice, referrals, travel coverage, and your potential out-of-pocket exposure.
2) Review Your Prescriptions Like It’s a “Subscription Audit”
Even if your medications haven’t changed, plan pricing and formularies can.
For 2026 planning, make sure you know:
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Are your prescriptions still covered?
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Did your pharmacy change from preferred to non-preferred?
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Did your copays, coinsurance, or deductible shift?
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Are there new prior authorizations or step therapy requirements?
Pro tip: Ask for an annual “med list review.” It’s one of the easiest ways to find hidden savings.
3) Understand Your Real Risk: Premiums vs. Out-of-Pocket Costs
Many people shop based on the monthly premium alone — but in Medicare, the bigger issue is often:
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copays for specialists
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diagnostic testing
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outpatient procedures
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hospital stays
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maximum out-of-pocket exposure (common in Advantage plans)
A smart Medicare strategy balances:
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predictability (stable costs you can budget for)
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flexibility (access to the doctors you want)
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protection (limits on what a bad health year could cost)
4) Confirm Your Doctors Are Still “In-Network” (If You Have Advantage)
Networks can change year to year, even if you love your plan.
Before you roll into 2026, confirm:
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primary care doctor
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specialists
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preferred hospitals
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urgent care centers near home (and where you travel)
If you travel often or split time between states, provider access deserves extra attention.
5) Don’t Forget the “Medicare Cost Traps”
A few common pitfalls that can cause expensive headaches:
Missing your enrollment window
Medicare timing is strict. Late enrollment penalties can follow you for years.
Assuming dental/vision/hearing are “included”
Some plans include benefits, but the coverage levels vary widely (and limits can be lower than expected).
Not planning for high-income Medicare adjustments
Some retirees are surprised by higher Part B and Part D costs due to income-related adjustments (often based on prior-year tax returns).
Confusing retiree coverage with Medicare
Employer or union retiree plans can coordinate with Medicare differently — always verify before changing anything.
6) Your 2026 Medicare & You Checklist
Here’s a quick, practical checklist to close out the year:
✅ Confirm which Medicare path you’re on (Original + Supplement + Part D, or Advantage)
✅ Verify your doctors and hospitals (especially if you have Advantage)
✅ Review prescriptions, pharmacy, deductible, and copays
✅ Estimate worst-case costs for a “high-use” medical year
✅ Check extra benefits (dental/vision/hearing) and limitations
✅ Make sure your plan still fits your travel lifestyle
✅ Ask for a side-by-side comparison (even if you’re happy)
A Simple Way to Feel Confident Heading Into 2026
Medicare isn’t just “health insurance.” It’s a retirement decision — because it affects your budget, your access to care, and your peace of mind.
If you’d like, I can also write:
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a shorter version for an email blast
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a punchier version for social media
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a version tailored specifically to new-to-Medicare readers turning 65 in 2026
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a version branded for your agency (name, phone, disclaimer, CTA)